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The University of Melbourne
School of Earth Sciences

 
 

          ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC SCIENCES
 
 

                                       RESEARCH INTERESTS
 
 

Research in the Atmospheric and Oceanic Science group covers a wide range of interests, from the broad scale general circulation of the atmosphere down to climatologies of local weather systems.  Our group also continues to develop and operate the Melbourne University General Circulation Model (MUGCM), originally developed in part by Professor Ian Simmonds who is the head of our section.
 
 

The current research groups are:
 

Antarctic Meteorology

  • Meteorology of the Antarctic Peninsula
  • Interaction between cyclones and Antarctic sea-ice extent

  • ----------------
    Ian Simmonds, Kevin Keay
    Affiliated: Andrew Watkins (Bureau of Met)
    Projects available: John Bye, Ian Simmonds, Ian Simmonds
    -----

    Stable isotopes and atmospheric circulation

  • Southern Hemisphere circulation using observations of spatial and temporal distribution of stable isotopes in precipitation
  • Trajectory modelling of rain events over SE Australia
  • Identifying isotopic fractionation processes using MUGCM isotope scheme

  • ----------------
    Ian Simmonds, Vaughan Barras
    Affiliated: David Etheridge (CSIRO)
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    Palaeoclimate

  • Australian Quaternary climate and comparison between palaeo proxy evidence and MUGCM simulations
  • MUGCM isotopic ratios in tropical waters and comparison with modern and coral records
  • Is ice-sheet development enhanced by increased tropical evaporation?
  • Antarctic ice core analysis for Northern Hemisphere cold event in Southern Hemisphere

  • ----------------
    Ian Simmonds, John Bye
    Recently completed: Josephine Brown (Univ. of Reading), Cecelia MacFarling, Pandora Hope (BMRC)
    Affiliated: David Etheridge (CSIRO), Richard Wardle (Monash)
    -----

    El Niño-Southern Oscillation(ENSO) & Tropical Meteorology

  • Differences in mechanisms behind typical and unusual ENSO events (BMRC coupled model)
  • Second most important mode of tropical variability (CSIRO coupled model)
  • Australian monsoon onset, duration and links to ENSO

  • ----------------
    Kevin Walsh, Lynette Bettio (NCC), Suwimol Sae-Koe
    Recently Completed: Chris Godfred-Spenning (Bureau of Met)
    Affiliated: Scott Power (BMRC)
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    Oceanography

  • Investigating the formation and circulation of water masses in the Great Australia Bight and South Australian Basin
  • Interannual and interdecadal variation of the winds along the southern coast of Australia
  • Australian monsoon onset, duration and links to ENSO

  • ----------------
    John Bye, Malek Ghantous
    Recently Completed: Paul Barker (Acadia Uni)
    For project information, contact: John Bye
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    Atmospheric Chemistry

  • Modelling of global methane sources
  • Remote sensing of CO2 in the atmosphere

  • ----------------
    Ian Simmonds, Chris Pickett-Heaps (LSCE - Paris)
    Recently completed:  Tim Butler (Max Planck Inst. for Chemistry)
    Affiliated: Peter Raynor (LSCE - Paris), Rachel Law (CSIRO)
    -----

    Cyclone tracking and climate change

  • Changes in tropical cyclone number and intensity in Australian region under enhanced greenhouse conditions
  • Changes in Southern Hemisphere mid-latitude cyclones
  • Influence of the Southern Annular Mode
  • Frontal tracking

  • ----------------
    Kevin Walsh, Ian Simmonds, Alex Pezza, Belinda Meneghini
    Recently completed:  Eunpa Lim (BMRC)
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    Extended statistical analysis

  • Links between traffic accidents and weather
  • Wavelet analysis of synoptic conditions
  • Ensemble forecasting

  • ----------------
    Ian Simmonds, Kevin Keay
    Affiliated: Harun Rashid (BMRC), Jorgen Frederiksen (CSIRO)
    -----
     



    Last updated:  14th August, 2006
    Maintained by: Vaughan Barras (PhD candidate)
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